Constrained analogs of CB-1 antagonists: 1,5,6,7-Tetrahydro-4H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine-4-one derivatives

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Feb 1;17(3):673-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.10.095. Epub 2006 Nov 2.

Abstract

A series of pyrrolopyridinones was designed and synthesized as constrained analogs of the pyrazole CB-1 antagonist rimonabant. Certain examples exhibited very potent hCB-1 receptor binding affinity and functional antagonism with Ki and Kb values below 10 nM, and with high selectivity for CB-1 over CB-2 (>100-fold). A representative analog was established to cause significant appetite suppression and reduction in body weight gain in industry-standard rat models used to develop new therapeutics for obesity.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Obesity Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Anti-Obesity Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • Anti-Obesity Agents / pharmacology*
  • Body Weight / drug effects
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Drug Design
  • Eating / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Male
  • Models, Molecular
  • Obesity / drug therapy
  • Piperidines / chemical synthesis*
  • Piperidines / pharmacology*
  • Pyrazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrazoles / pharmacology*
  • Pyridones / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyridones / pharmacokinetics
  • Pyridones / pharmacology
  • Pyrroles / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrroles / pharmacokinetics
  • Pyrroles / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Rats, Zucker
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Rimonabant
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Weight Gain / drug effects

Substances

  • 1,5,6,7-Tetrahydro-4H-pyrrolo(3,2-c)pyridine-4-one
  • Anti-Obesity Agents
  • Piperidines
  • Pyrazoles
  • Pyridones
  • Pyrroles
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1
  • Rimonabant